Special Tool(s) / General Equipment
100-001
(T50T-100-A)
Slide Hammer |
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300-OTC1819E 2,200# Floor Crane, Fold Away |
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303-1097 Locking Tool, Variable Camshaft Timing Oil Control Unit TKIT-2010B-FLM TKIT-2010B-ROW |
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303-1502 Lifting Device Engine TKIT-2012A-FL TKIT-2012A-ROW |
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303-409
(T92C-6700-CH)
Remover, Crankshaft Seal TKIT-1992-FH/FMH/FLMH TKIT-1993-LMH/MH |
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303-748 Locking Tool, Crankshaft TKIT-2010B-FLM TKIT-2010B-ROW |
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307-005
(T59L-100-B)
Slide Hammer |
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308-375 Remover, Input Shaft Seal TKIT-2005U-M TKIT-1999-F/FLM/LT |
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310-206 Remover, Fuel Injector TKIT-2009A-FLM |
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Hot Air Gun | |
Hose Clamp Remover/Installer |
Materials
Name | Specification |
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Motorcraft® Metal Brake Parts Cleaner PM-4-A, PM-4-B |
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NOTICE: Do not loosen or remove the crankshaft pulley bolt without first installing the special tools. The crankshaft pulley and the crankshaft timing sprocket are not keyed to the crankshaft. Before any repair requiring loosening or removal of the crankshaft pulley bolt, the crankshaft and camshafts must be locked in place by the special service tools, otherwise severe engine damage can occur.
NOTICE: During engine repair procedures, cleanliness is extremely important. Any foreign material, including any material created while cleaning gasket surfaces that enters the oil passages, coolant passages or the oil pan, can cause engine failure.
NOTE: Refer to exploded views in Description and Operation.
NOTICE: Do-not use a metal brush; damage to sealing area will result in leaks.
Inspect the turbocharger tube and the sealing surfaces. Ensure that the retaining bracket is not bent, check for square-ness of the retaining bracket to the O-ring area. Use brake cleaner and a nylon brush to clean.NOTE: Bolts remain captured in the intake manifold.
Remove the bolts and the intake manifold.NOTE: Note the position of the component before removal.
Remove the bolts and the VCT oil control solenoids.NOTE: The O-ring seals are to be reused unless damaged.
Inspect the VCT oil control solenoid O-ring seal.NOTE: Replace any damaged coil-on-plug assemblies.
Inspect the coil-on-plug.NOTICE: Pull out the fuel rails in the direction of the fuel injector axis or damage may occur to the fuel injectors.
NOTE: Use compressed air and remove any dirt or foreign material from the cylinder head, block and general surrounding area of the fuel rail and injectors.
NOTE: When removing the fuel rails, the fuel injectors may remain in the fuel rails but normally remain in the cylinder heads and require the use of a Fuel Injector Remover tool to extract.
Remove the bolts and the fuel rail assembly.NOTE: Take extra care when handling the components.
NOTE: Remove any of the fuel injectors that remained in the fuel rail.
Remove clip and any of the fuel injectors that remained in the fuel rail.NOTE: Remove the fuel injectors that remained in the head.
Using the special tools, remove the fuel injector.NOTICE: Do not set the valve cover sealing surface face down on a bench as the check valve and splitter leg is susceptible to breakage.
Remove the bolts as shown in sequence and remove the valve cover.NOTICE: Use a heat gun to soften the flange sealant, this will aid in the removal of the fuel pump mounting bracket. Failure to follow these directions may result in damage to the fuel pump mounting bracket.
NOTICE: Use a heat gun to soften the flange sealant, this will aid in the removal of the fuel pump mounting bracket. Failure to follow these directions may result in damage to the fuel pump mounting bracket.
NOTE: Note the position for installation.
Detach the retainer, remove the bolts and the KS.NOTE: Note the position for installation.
If equipped with block heater, remove the nut and the block heater.NOTE: Note the different lengths of the bolts.
Remove the bolts and the engine mount bracket.NOTE: Only rotate the crankshaft in a clockwise direction.
Rotate the crankshaft pulley until the timing marks at the 11 o'clock position.NOTE: The Crankshaft TDC Timing Pin will contact the crankshaft and prevent it from turning past TDC. However, the crankshaft can still be rotated in the counterclockwise direction. The crankshaft must remain at the TDC position during the crankshaft pulley removal and installation.
Install Special Service Tool: 303-748 Locking Tool, Crankshaft.NOTE: Only rotate the crankshaft clockwise direction.
Rotate the crankshaft slowly clockwise until the crankshaft balance weight is up against the TDC Timing Peg. The engine is now at TDC.NOTE: The timing mark of each VCT unit must be at the 12 o'clock position.
Install Special Service Tool: 303-1097 Locking Tool, Variable Camshaft Timing Oil Control Unit.WARNING: The timing belt tensioner spring is under load. Extra care must be taken at all times when handling the tensioner. Failure to follow this instruction may result in personal injury.
WARNING: The timing belt tensioner spring is under load. Extra care must be taken at all times when handling the tensioner. Failure to follow this instruction may result in personal injury.
Remove the retainer and the timing belt tensionerNOTE: Use an open-ended wrench to hold the camshafts by the hexagon to prevent the camshafts from turning.
Remove the VCT unit caps.NOTE: Use an open-ended wrench to hold the camshafts by the hexagon to prevent the camshafts from turning.
Remove the bolts and the VCT units. Discard the bolts.NOTICE: Use a heat gun to soften the flange sealant, this will aid in the removal of the camshaft mega cap. Failure to follow these directions may result in damage to the camshaft mega cap.
NOTICE: Do not pry on camshafts when removing or damage to the camshafts may occur.
NOTE: Note the location and orientation of each camshaft bearing cap and the position of the camshaft lobes on the No. 1 cylinder for installation reference.
NOTE: Retain the original camshaft bearing cap bolts for reuse when measuring the valve clearance, if needed, during assembly.
NOTE: If the camshafts and valve tappets are to be reused, mark the location of the valve tappets to make sure they are assembled in their original positions.
NOTE: The number on the valve tappets only reflects the digits that follow the decimal. For example, a tappet with the number 0.650 has the thickness of 3.650 mm.
Remove the valve tappets.NOTE: Make sure that the cylinder head is at ambient air temperature before removing the cylinder head bolts.
Remove the bolts in the sequence shown and the cylinder head. Discard the bolts.NOTE: The O-ring seal is to be reused unless damaged.
Inspect the oil pump screen and pickup tube O-ring seal.NOTE: Note the position of the 3 different lengths of the bolts for installation.
NOTE: The connecting rod cap bolts are a torque-to-yield design. The original connecting rod cap bolts will be used when measuring the connecting rod large end bore during assembly. The connecting rod cap bolts will be discarded after measurement.
NOTE: Clearly mark the connecting rods, connecting rod caps and connecting rod bearings in numerical order for correct orientation for reassembly.
Remove the bolts and the connecting rod caps.NOTE: Do not scratch the cylinder walls or crankshaft journals with the connecting rod.
Using a connecting rod installer, repeat until all the piston/rod assemblies are removed from the engine block.NOTE: Mark the position of the parts, so they can be installed in their original positions.
Remove the connecting rod main bearings.NOTE: The main bearing beam has 2 arrows pointing towards the front of engine for correct orientation for reassembly.
Remove the bolts in sequence shown and the main bearing beam.NOTE: If the main bearings are being reused, mark them in order for correct orientation and reassembly.
Remove the crankshaft main beam bearings.NOTE: If the main bearings are being reused, mark them in order for correct orientation and reassembly.
NOTE: The center bulkhead has the thrust bearing.
Remove the crankshaft main bearings.Choosing the Right Fuel
Your vehicle is designed to operate on regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum pump (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87.